the strongest political bias of all

The strongest bias in American politics is not a liberal bias or a conservative bias; it is a confirmation bias, or the urge to believe only things that confirm what you already believe to be true. Not only do we tend to seek out and remember information that reaffirms what we already believe, but there is also a “backfire effect,” which sees people doubling down on their beliefs after being presented with evidence that contradicts them. So, where do we go from here? There’s no simple answer, but the only way people will start rejecting falsehoods being fed to them is by confronting uncomfortable truths.

Emma Roller writing in the New York Times

Articles of interest about journalism, writing, fakes, & social media - Oct 16

***THE VIRUS

A Global Data Effort Probes Whether Covid Causes Diabetes

When COVID-19 superspreaders are talking, where you sit in the room matters

This company is giving away bacon-scented face masks

Study: COVID-19 transmission risk on airplanes 'virtually non-existent' when passengers wear masks

***JOURNALISM 

Judge Amy Coney Barrett’s record on press rights issues

Most in US say anonymous sources in news are OK only in special cases

Journalists, legal observers remain exempt from federal dispersal orders while feds appeal injunction, split appeals panel rules 

***JOURNALISM & THE ELECTION

National News Outlets Prepare for an Election Night that Might Turn into Days, Weeks

How Not to Cover Voter Fraud Disinformation

How The Associated Press Plans to Report The Election Results 

***WRITING & READING

People Are Recommending Books For People Who Haven't Read Since High School, And it is Wonderful

Your Local Bookstore Wants You to Know That It’s Struggling

Reading C. S. Lewis in the Time of Covid

Science as Literature

***FAKES & FRAUDS 

How to Deal With a Crisis of Misinformation ($)

“It’s been really, really bad”: How Latinx voters are being targeted by disinformation

Podcast discussion of a paper titled the online competition between pro- and anti-vaccination views 

***QANON

YouTube bans QAnon, other conspiracy content that targets individuals 

QAnon is tearing families apart ($) 

How the "QAnon Candidate" Marjorie Taylor Greene Reached the Doorstep of Congress

Conspiracy Theories, Such As QAnon, Appear To Gain Ground In Britain

How a dangerous virtual cult is going global

***SOCIAL MEDIA 

Facebook says it will finally ban anti-vaccination ads

64% of Americans say social media have a mostly negative effect on the way things are going 

23% of users in U.S. say social media led them to change views on an issue; some cite Black Lives Matter

TikTok passes Instagram as second-most popular social app for U.S. teens 

'Freedom of speech is no longer free.' Ohio man says he was fired over a TikTok video

***PRIVACY & SECURITY 

Google is adding cross-app account security alerts on iOS

DuckDuckGo, EFF, and others just launched privacy settings for the whole internet

Gmail users: Expect to see these new security alerts, says Google

Google is adding cross-app account security alerts on iOS 

***LANGUAGE 

The origin of Nicaraguan Sign Language tells us a lot about language creation

The pandemic is changing the English language

In Language Learning, Mistakes Are Not Bad

In many Asian languages, 'LGBTQ' doesn't translate—here's how some fill the gaps

***POETRY

The Future of Poetry in 10 Poems ($)

Louise Glück, American poet, wins Nobel Prize in Literature 2020

Kendrick Lamar’s Poetic Awakening

The Gift of Blindness and Poetry

The New York Times project on Young Black Poets ($)

***PRODUCING MEDIA

Prezi introduces dynamic video teaching tools as education moves online

Apple iMovie vs Adobe Premiere Elements

 

Articles of Interest about higher ed - Oct 15

***HIGHER ED & THE VIRUS 

Pandemic presents an opportunity for small liberal arts colleges to change

List of employees with COVID-19 at Volunteer State Community College emailed by mistake

How Transparent Is Your College's COVID Dashboard?

***K-12

Schools are 2 months into reopening under Covid-19 and no one's keeping track of how it's going

Up to 1 million California students may still lack connectivity during distance learning

***LAYOFFS & FURLOUGHS

University of Memphis braces for layoffs as COVID-19 takes its toll 

D'Youville College to lay off employees furloughed since spring

Ithaca College to cut 130 faculty positions due to low enrollment

Duke University to lay off 75 employees due to COVID-19 disruptions

***COLLEGE FINANCES 

Cornish College of the Arts Declares Financial Emergency and Exigency

 ***HIGHER ED  

University of Florida ends use of prison labor after mounting student pressure

Texas A&M shortens spring break to a single day

Colleges cancel diversity programs in response to Trump order

***HIGHER ED IN COURT 

Princeton will pay nearly $1M in back pay to female professors in sweeping discrimination settlement

Two Lawsuits, Five Internal Complaints Allege Discrimination within Univ. of Chicago Facilities Services Dept

***HUMANITIES 

Colleges are dropping courses in humanities

***ONLINE CLASSES   

Coursera Founder Launches Zoom Challenger For Higher Ed

Viral video shows 2 Vallejo teachers bad mouthing students after class: 'These kids are technologically illiterate'

A college student says a professor told her not to breastfeed her baby during online class

Fine Arts majors say they struggle with online and distance learning

***ONLINE CHEATING   

150 University of Missouri students caught cheating on exams held online amid COVID-19

More Mizzou students are cheating — and you can blame the pandemic. Sort of

California bar exam takers say facial recognition software rejected them 

***ACADEMIC LIFE

More than 100 back Notre Dame faculty members sign an online letter opposing the appointment of Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court

Professors endure a summer of cancellations: recent assaults on academic freedom

Harvard professor Charles Lieber sues university over legal fees

***ADMINISTRATORS

Notre Dame president ends quarantine after COVID diagnosis

Former dean claims Millersville University discriminated against her race, age and gender in federal lawsuit

***CHRISTIAN COLLEGES

Ohio Wesleyan cuts 18 majors, consolidates departments to save $4 million

Gordon College cuts tuition

Facebook bans Liberty University's Falkirk Center co-founder

Former Student Claims Moody Bible Institute Put Her on ‘Warning Status' for Being Lesbian

Moody Bible Institute Must Face Sex Discrimination, Retaliation Lawsuit ($)

***CHRISTIAN COLLEGES & COVID

Notre Dame’s President Faces an Angry Campus After Getting the Coronavirus ($)

Baylor suspends football activities due to COVID issues

Point Loma Nazarene University reports jump in COVID-19 cases

***SEMINARIES

Court Dismisses LGBT Anti-Discrimination Lawsuit Against Fuller Seminary

SBC seminary votes to retain slaveholders’ names on buildings

***RESEARCH 

Blatantly shoddy work is still being published in peer-reviewed journals despite errors that a layperson can spot because there are few consequences for bad research   

Science has been in a “replication crisis” for a decade. Have we learned anything?

How One Prominent Journal Went Very Wrong ($) 

Journals’ English copy-editing services are inadequate and unethical ($) 

Publish, profit, predate, perish and peer review 

Retraction Watch on The Data Skeptic podcast

***STUDENT LIFE

College kids get creative to get out the vote

A college refuses to accommodate students who are afraid of being on campus

On college campuses, resident assistants in dorms adjust to a new role: COVID cop

Students continue to be stressed about college, their futures

Latinx DACA Students Contend with Adversity at Universities

***STUDENTS IN COURT

ASU journalism student sues university, claiming First Amendment violation in fallout from controversial tweet 

Student sues Case Western Reserve seeking refund for loss of in-person classes because of coronavirus

College baseball, racial epithets, and free speech

***RACIAL ISSUES ON CAMPUS

Duquesne University fires professor who used racial slur in class

***SEXUAL HARASSMENT & ASSAULT

U.S. Department of Education fines Baylor $462K for violations of Jeanne Clery Act

LSU releases new regulations addressing sexual harassment under Title IX

Why Is It So Hard to Fire a Tenured Sexual Predator? ($)

 

Motivated reasoning

Motivated reasoning is thinking through a topic with the aim, conscious or unconscious, of reaching a particular kind of conclusion. In a football game, we see the fouls committed by the other team but overlook the sins of our own side. We are more likely to notice what we want to notice. Experts are not immune to motivated reasoning. Under some circumstances their expertise can even become a disadvantage. 

People with deeper expertise are better equipped to spot deception, but if they fall into the trap of motivated reasoning, they are able to muster more reasons to believe whatever they really wish to believe.

Tim Harford, How to Make the World Add Up

Once I reach my goal, then I’ll be happy

The implicit assumption behind any goal is this: “Once I reach my goal, then I’ll be happy.” The problem with a goals-first mentality is that you’re continually putting happiness off until the next milestone.  

Furthermore, goals create an “either-or” conflict: either you achieve your goal and are successful or you fail and you are a disappointment. You mentally box yourself into a narrow version of happiness. This is misguided. It is unlikely that your actual path through life will match the exact journey you had in mind when you set out.  

James Clear, Atomic Habits

Acting The Part

The late Oscar-winning director Sydney Pollack once told me that he was at a loss when he first moved behind the camera, so he simply acted like a director. 

 The feeling of not being up to the job, the belief that the role is too big, is something every leader has felt. It is evidence that the role is greater than the individual—and thus worth taking on. Pollack made the leader's requisite leap into the unknown, accepting the risk of failure that is the first step in becoming a leader—and he excelled. 

That adaptive capacity is the most important attribute in determining who will become a leader. It's also the defining trait of the best actors. Inhabiting roles other than the one most of us think of as self is essential to both. So is the empathy needed to project yourself into someone else's skin.

Like great actors, great leaders create and sell an alternative vision of the world, a better one in which we are an essential part. Philosopher Isaiah Berlin wrote that Churchill idealized his countrymen with such intensity that in the end they rose to his ideal. Mahatma Gandhi made India proud of herself. Washington and the other Founding-Fathers shared that great leader's gift of making people believe they could be—and were—part of a great nation. Martin Luther King Jr. had that same genius. 

When you consider such towering and theatrical leaders, you realize leadership may be the greatest performing art of all—the only one that creates institutions of lasting value, institutions that can endure long after the stars who envisioned them have left the theater. 

Warren Bennis, The Essential Bennis

Articles of Interest about Higher Ed - Oct 6

***THE VIRUS 

CDC revises coronavirus guidance to acknowledge that it spreads through airborne transmission

Most hospitalized Covid patients have neurological symptoms, study says 

As cold weather arrives, U.S. states see record increases in COVID-19 cases

***HIGHER ED & THE VIRUS

Under the cloud of the coronavirus, fall U.S. college enrollment takes a hit ($)

Partying frustrates colleges’ work to keep campuses safe ($) 

***THE VIRUS AT SPECIFIC SCHOOLS

Brown University, Providence College Begin Reopening Process 

19-year-old Appalachian State University dies from COVID-19 complications

Merrimack College temporarily moves to remote learning after COVID-19 outbreak

Few UC San Diego students test positive for COVID-19, but many shun campus housing

University of Tennessee to hold in-person graduation ceremonies in November

A Student Dies, and a Campus Gets Serious About Coronavirus ($)

***VIRUS TESTING ON CAMPUS

Many Colleges Aren't Aggressively Testing Students For Coronavirus

CDC Issues New Testing Guidance for Colleges

Colleges Learn How to Suppress Coronavirus: Extensive Testing

***K-12 

The Students Left Behind by Remote Learning 

What We Know About Coronavirus Cases in K-12 Schools So Far

5 ways parents can help kids thrive amid remote learning

Student Discipline Rates Show Black Girls Are Disproportionally At Risk ($)

***LAYOFFS & FURLOUGHS

Marquette Professors disheartened by potential layoffs

Staff cuts, furloughs announced amid $107 million Ohio State athletics budget deficit

Pandemic spurs more layoffs at Dartmouth College

Mass Layoffs Typically Boost Enrollment at Community Colleges

Erie Community College lays off 3 executive staff, along with undisclosed number of employees

Lack of trust and fear of long-term damages loom after University of Akron faculty layoffs

Pandemic prompts Ball State to cut 128 jobs

Western Oregon University announces layoffs

University of Florida's Board of Trustees approves furlough policy

Arizona University Professors Struggling After Layoffs, Pay Cuts During COVID

Miami University votes on President's pay raise, furloughs 115 members of athletics department

***COLLEGE FINANCES

'Budget Crisis' At Connecticut  Community Colleges, State Universities   

Colleges: Financial Toll of Coronavirus Worse Than Anticipated

 ***HIGHER ED 

The Enrollment Cliff, Mega-Universities, COVID-19, and the Changing Landscape of U.S. Colleges

Study: The majority of college recreation programs do not have ADA compliant websites

More Doctoral Programs Suspend Admissions. That Could Have Lasting Effects on Graduate Education 

Universities continue to block athletes from talking to the media. That's got to stop (opinion)

Why Colleges and Universities Should Update Their Codes of Conduct

***HUMANITIES 

An Illinois university got major pushback for cutting religion, French and anthropology. But other colleges are dropping the humanities too 

The Crowding out of a Humanities Education

Committee Assesses Possible Merge of School of Liberal Arts and School of Science at Manhattan College

***ONLINE CLASSES  

The Hidden Expenses of Remote Teaching

Microsoft Teams and OneNote bring these new features for remote learning

Make video presentations more interesting with filters, polls and live animals

Professor Teaches Class While Stuck in an Elevator

***ONLINE CHEATING  

Distance Learning, With Shades of Big Brother

The COVID-19 pandemic is changing how students cheat – and get caught

Academic fraud spikes as students study from home

Students Are Rebelling Against Eye-Tracking Exam Surveillance Tools

AI proctoring won’t stop students from cheating, it is just added stress for students  (opinion)

***ACADEMIC LIFE 

Professors union to investigate Keuka College

The Virus Moved Female Faculty to the Brink. Will Universities Help? ($)

White male New Hampshire professor allegedly posed as woman of color on Twitter

How remote learning’s flaws pushed me to leave my university teaching job

Midwestern State University investigates controversial social media comment by professor

CMU professor fired for ‘hostile learning environment’ after using racial slur, reports show 

***ADMINISTRATORS

The Three Lessons That 2020 Has Taught Every University President

Retirement Wave Hits College Presidents 

Notre Dame president faces heat for not wearing mask or distancing at Barrett event

Less than a year on the job Wichita State president resigns 

Four resign from Beloit College board of trustees 

***CHRISTIAN SCHOOLS 

Pandemic leads to faculty layoffs at Anderson University

Seattle Pacific University will cut tuition 25% in fall 2021

Notre Dame president tests positive for COVID-19

Lubbock Christian University sees drop in enrollment amid pandemic

Forced resignation of Milligan University professor heightens calls for change, dialogue regarding LGBTQ community

***PLNU 

The Metaphysics of Modern (Same-As-The-Old) Media (interview with Dean Nelson)

***LIBERTY UNIVERSITY

Liberty University enrollment spikes, despite statewide drop in new college students

Liberty University pays Jerry Falwell Jr.

Ex-Liberty student sentenced in sexual battery case involving Liberty Instructor

***RESEARCH 

5 ways to improve the quality and credibility of preprint

What do you do if you suspect research misconduct?

Could Einstein Get Published Today? ($) 

5 ways to increase peer review transparency to foster greater trust in the process

***COVID RESEARCH 

The rush to research COVID-19 risks compromising research integrity and impact 

The carnage of substandard research during the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for quality

***RESEARCH IN CHINA

China Uses Social Credit System to Punish Academic Misconduct 

Chinese graduate students’ perceptions of plagiarism: A mixed-methods study

***RETRACTIONS

How language in retraction notices obscures culpability

A look at retractions for failure to disclose conflicts of interest 

***STUDENT LIFE

Police kick out SMU's entire student section for not wearing masks, adhering to social distancing rules

Campus police in Texas entered a sleeping student's dorm room with a gun and taser after a false report was filed, university says

Boulder, seeking to stop coronavirus surge, bans all gatherings among 18 to 22 year olds until Oct. 8

A significant majority of college students in Generation Z said they are registered to vote or are planning to register

2 college students plummet four floors while taking selfie at rooftop party

***RANSOMWARE

Treasury Department warns against paying hackers involved in ransomware attacks 

How School Districts Should Respond to Ransomware Attacks 

Tech company which provides software to schools, cities and states across US, hit by ransomware attack 

New Details on Cyberattack on Montgomery College 

Surge in ransomware attacks threatens student data

***SEXUAL HARASSMENT & ASSAULT

Notre Dame Provost creates committee to alter Title IX procedures to comply with federal law

Hundreds of stories of sexual assault at colleges shared on Instagram