Outsourcing your Thinking

The use of AI includes the danger of the illusion of competence. 

One of the impacts of AI on learning is cognitive offloading (letting it do mindless tasks for you).

But when what’s offloaded is important, the result is cognitive debt, an overreliance on outside sources replacing our own thinking. This makes AI a great way to produce the appearance of learning while masking the costs to those who use it.

More: Chronicle of Higher Ed

Define Success Upfront

Before implementing AI solutions, define success upfront: “I insist on quantifiable metrics like time savings, quality improvements, or revenue increases. If we can’t measure it, we can’t prove it worked. This prevents scope creep and ensures we’re solving real problems, not just building cool technology. AI isn’t always the answer, but when it is, we know exactly why we’re using it and what success looks like.” -Claudia Ng in Toward Data Science

20 Recent Articles about AI Fakes

What's behind the TikTok accounts using AI-generated versions of real Latino journalists? – NBC News 

Making cash off ‘AI slop’: The surreal business of AI video - The Washington Post

Don’t Believe What AI Told You I Said – The Atlantic 

Inside a Network of Fake College Websites Dozens of fake college websites built with or supplemented by generative AI – Inside Higher Ed 

Man develops rare condition after ChatGPT query over stopping eating salt – The Guardian  

Why A.I. Should Make Parents Rethink Posting Photos of Their Children Online – New York Times 

Artificial intelligence as author: Can scientific reviewers recognize GPT-4o-generated manuscripts? – Science Direct 

How to spot an AI video? LOL, you can’t. - The Washington Post  

Wikipedia Editors Adopt ‘Speedy Deletion’ Policy for AI Slop Articles – 404Media  

Fraudulent Scientific Papers Are Rapidly Increasing, Study Finds - New York Times

 Volunteers fight to keep ‘AI slop’ off Wikipedia - The Washington Post

AI slop videos are ruining our scrolling - Axios

How journalists can spot and mitigate AI bias - Reuters

AI slop might finally cure our internet addiction - The Atlantic 

Dave Barry Is told by AI that he’s dead – Dave Berry  

LeBron James Not Happy With AI Videos Showing Him Pregnant - Futurism

Australian lawyer apologizes for AI-generated errors in murder case – ABC News

Age Verification Is Sweeping Gaming. Is It Ready for the Age of AI Fakes? – Wired

AI news videos blur line between real and fake reports – NBC News

Battling deepfakes: How AI threatens democracy and what we can do about it – The Conversation

AI Learning Options

“In facilitating learning, AI gets us more quickly to the important work (examples might include providing suggestions for how to start researching a topic or possible ways to phrase something). In replacing learning, AI does the important work for us (such as answering exam questions). To these I would add a third category: supplementing learning, the murky middle where AI is used alongside or incorporated into one’s own work (such as providing supporting data or creating an essay outline). Naming this usually unrecognized middle ground is important, because whether AI is helping or harming in these cases will often depend on the context and goals. Managing appropriate forms of AI use will likely be one of our society’s major challenges going forward, in education and elsewhere.” -Chronicle of Higher Ed

An electric charge in words

The poet W. S. Merwin once said that you know you are writing a poem when a “sequence of words starts giving off what you might describe as a kind of electric charge.” I’ve been thinking about how to place the sort of liveness Merwin describes—the sense of your body as a living circuit that the poem moves through—in a world filling up with noise, marred by misdirection and distraction. When, how, and why do we make room for the miraculous? From moment to moment. In any way we can. Because it is part of the practice of being human. -Joshua Bennett is the Distinguished Chair of the Humanities and a literature professor at MIT writing in The Atlantic

20 Articles about AI & Religion

 How churches use data and AI as engines of surveillance – MIT Tech Review

Chatbot Cheating in Ethics Class – Christianity Today

Missionaries using tech to contact Amazon's Indigenous people – The Week  

A Catholic AI app promises answers for the faithful. Can it succeed? – Washington Post

A.I. Griefbots Are Just Our Latest Attempt to Talk to the Dead – New York Times

AI in Church Operations Shifts from Early-Adopter to Mainstream – Ministry Watch

When We Make Intelligence in Our Image - Christianity Today

Pope Leo calls for an ethical AI framework in a message to tech execs gathering at the Vatican - CNN

With the help of AI, Experts say Many of Dead Sea scrolls may be older than thought – The Guardian

AI poses new moral questions. Pope Leo says the Catholic Church has answers. – Washington Post  

AI predicted the next pope. Did it get it right? – Science  

What the ‘Bhagavad Gita’ can teach us about AI – Fast Company

Catholic leaders recoil from Trump’s pope post – Washington Post

AI poses new moral questions. Pope Leo says the Catholic Church has answers. – Washington Post

Is AI In The Image Of God? – Patheos

AI-generated prof that speaks 80 languages? A divinity school tests the boundaries – CBC

The Ethical Problems With AI Sermons – Patheos

Jesus chatbots are on the rise. A philosopher puts them to the test – The Conversation

Churches face a new spiritual dilemma from algorithms as Americans turn to AI for faith guidance – Milwaukee Independent

ChatGPT in the pulpit: Meet the OKC pastor using AI as a tool in preparing his sermons – The Oklahoman  

Track Your Progress

Keep an account of your personal progress to create an objective record of your momentum toward your goals, as opposed to obsessing over what you haven’t yet achieved. So for example, if you’ve recently started a new job, think each day about the new skills and knowledge you’ve acquired, rather than worrying about what you still don’t know or can’t do. Keep a log of these accomplishments and review it regularly. -Arthur C. Brooks writing in The Atlantic

25 Articles about AI & Legal Issues

New Bloomberg Law Report Highlights AI and the Impact on the Legal Industry - Bloomberg

California Courts Announce New AI Regulations - National Law Review

Illinois law will punish students using AI for cyberbullying – WAND-TV

Meet the early-adopter judges using AI – MIT Tech Review

Does AI owe you for your small part in creating it? – Axios

The AI Law Professor: When chatbots become senior partners - Reuters

Courts aren't ready for AI-generated evidence - Axios 

Trump Says He’s ‘Getting Rid of Woke’ and Dismisses Copyright Concerns in AI Policy Speech – Wired

AI guzzled millions of books without permission. Authors are fighting back. – Washington Post 

US authors suing Anthropic can band together in copyright class action, judge rules – Reuters

Law360 mandates reporters use AI “bias” detection on all stories – Harvard’s Nieman Lab  

Federal court says copyrighted books are fair use for AI training – Washington Post

Does ownership rights over original scholarship extend to the elements of a single course on AI? – Chronicle of Higher Ed 

ChatGPT lawyer? Why small firms need professional-grade AI - Reuters 

Getty drops copyright allegations in UK lawsuit against Stability AI – Associated Press  

Group of high-profile authors sue Microsoft over use of their books in AI training – The Guardian

A federal judge sides with Anthropic in lawsuit over training AI on books without authors’ permission – Tech Crunch

Ethical uses of generative AI in the practice of law - Reuters

Please Do Your Best Not to Appear in the “AI Hallucination Database” – Lowering the Bar

A Legal Database of AI Hallucination Cases – Damien Charlotin 

Will America Learn to Love A.I. Slop? - Puck 

AI isn’t just entering law offices—it’s challenging the entire legal playbook – Fortune

Concerns and legal issues surrounding AI – Reuters

Australian lawyer apologizes for AI-generated errors in murder case – ABC News

Agentic workflows for legal professionals: A smarter way to work with AI - Reuters

Why Founders are often Forced out of their own Companies

Not infrequently, those who start a company either decide to leave voluntarily or are forced out. The irony of this: The person who founded the organization is now found to be irrelevant, or even detrimental to it.

From the standpoint of a theory of styles, such an event is neither surprising nor unusual. The styles of thinking that are compatible with rugged entrepreneurship are often not the styles that are compatible with management in a more entrenched and possibly bureaucratic firm. Similarly, different styles may be required for different levels of kinds of responsibility in an organization.

The startup entrepreneur has no lack of ability; if he or she had, the company never would have succeeded in the first place. Rather the individual has a revolutionary spirit that is more suitable to the earlier than the later stages of organizational development.  What had worked so well earlier on simply no longer works. If the person cannot be flexible, he or she is likely to find it hard to fit into the organization.

Robert Sternberg, Thinking Styles

Three Ways to Use AI for Teaching

AI can be used to:

1. Facilitate learning - AI gets us more quickly to the important work

         Examples: Providing suggestions for how to start researching a topic,

         possible ways to phrase something.

2. Replace learning - AI does the important work for us

         Example: answering exam questions

3. Supplement learning - AI is used alongside or incorporated into one’s own work

Examples: providing supporting data, creating an essay outline  

Read more at the Chronicle of Higher Ed

18 Webinars this week about AI, Journalism & Media

Mon, Aug 18 - AI-Driven Authoring Tools

What: You’ll get a first look at authoring tools that blend human expertise with powerful AI-assisted capabilities. From generating multimedia elements to customizing content for different roles, these innovations enable you to keep up with changing learner needs and drive measurable results. Watch these tools in action, connect with industry experts and discover new ways to bring your training to life.

Who: Amanda Kimmel, Account Executive, Scheer IMC; Oliver Nussbaum, Managing Director, imc Express.

When: 11 am, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: Training Industry

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Tue, Aug 19 - NPCJI Career Office Hour

What: The National Press Club Journalism Institute supports job-seeking journalists by offering free career workshops every other week to help journalists with all parts of the job search process, from crafting compelling cover letters to utilizing their own network in trying to land new roles. The format of these virtual office hours will vary, focusing on instruction and discussion on topics like job applications, navigating hiring processes, networking, and the psychological toll of the search.

When: 11 am, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsors: The Journalism Institute at the National Press Club & the Bipartisan Policy Center

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Tue, Aug 19 - Immigration Reporting 101

Who: Giulia McDonnell Nieto del Rio, Boston Globe immigration reporter.

When: 12 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: The New England First Amendment Coalition

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Tue, Aug 19 - Turn Your Sermons Into Small Group Discussions with a Custom GPT

What: We show you how build a real GPT together that turns sermons into discussion guides. Plus, All-Access Members will get exclusive access to the AI for Church Leaders Small Group GPT.

Who: Kenny Jahng, the Editor-in-Chief of ChurchTechToday.com.

When: 1 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: AI for Church Leaders

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Tue, Aug 19 - Rebuilding trust in health reporting while covering misinformation

What: How journalists can break through the noise to rebuild audience trust and better reach communities with their factual reporting. In this webinar, we will share strategies for responsibly covering misinformation without amplifying it and show real newsroom examples of how journalists are helping their communities navigate confusion, fear and doubt in health information.

Who: Karen Ernst, Voices for Vaccines; Stefanie Friedhoff, Director of the Information Futures Lab, Brown U; Tara Haelle, independent science and health journalist; Naseem Miller, The Journalist’s Resource; Lynn Walsh, Assistant Director of Trusting News.

When: 1 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsors: Trusting News & The Journalist’s Resource, a project of Harvard Kennedy School's Shorenstein Center

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Tue, Aug 19 - News Literacy in Action: Getting Students to Think and Write Like Journalists

What: Build a toolkit that will teach students the process behind standards-based reporting and how to tap into their own narrative nonfiction writing skills.

Who: The News Literacy Project’s Brittney Smith

When: 5 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: News Literacy Project

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Wed, Aug 20 - Disability Narrative Webinar Series

What: Our Disability Narrative Webinar Series initiative is designed to empower journalists, storytellers, and advocates with the tools to create accurate, inclusive and impactful narratives about disability.

Who: Katherine Felts, the Minority Veterans of America Training & Education Program Manager.

When: 11:30 am, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free for members ($30 for nonmembers or $25 for students)

Sponsor: Military Veterans in Journalism

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Wed, Aug 20 - Covering immigration and knowing your rights

What: We will walk you through navigating legal issues that may arise during the course of covering immigration enforcement and the Trump administration's mass deportation program. We will also explaining some of the tools that the press and the public can use to monitor the government’s actions.

Who: Jennifer Nelson, senior attorney at the Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press

When: 1 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free for members

Sponsor: IRE (Investigative Reporters & Editors)

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Wed, Aug 20 - The “Big Beautiful Bill”: What it means for family benefits and housing

What: We’ll break down key provisions in the new law affecting housing policy and benefits for families -- two issues that impact millions of readers and viewers nationwide. We’ll cover what the law means for the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit, the popular child tax credit claimed by millions of taxpayers every year, as well as the new $6,000 deduction for seniors and the newly-created Trump accounts. We’ll discuss how these changes may affect the housing market and working parents. Whether you cover housing specifically or want to better understand policies shaping your audience’s daily lives, this session is for you.

Who: Emerson Sprick Director, Retirement and Labor Policy; Andy Winkler Director, Housing and Infrastructure Project.

When: 1 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsors: The Journalism Institute at the National Press Club & the Bipartisan Policy Center

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Wed, Aug 20 - Writing That Works - Helping HR Pros Communicate with Clarity and Credibility 

What: You’ll learn how to avoid common writing traps like jargon, legalese, and passive voice — and discover how to make your writing more human-centered and impactful. Whether you’re writing for employees, leaders, or job candidates, you’ll leave with practical tips you can apply right away.

Who: Allison Horak, CPS HR Instructor.

When: 2 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: CPS HR Consulting

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Wed, Aug 20 - News Literacy: Practices and Partnerships  

What: A webinar designed to support college librarians in integrating news literacy materials into their educational practice. The session will provide a brief overview of key news literacy strategies and explore how they can be applied across disciplinary content.

Who: Amy M. Damico, a Professor of Communication and is Faculty Coordinator of the Endicott Scholars Honors Program; Melissa M. Yang, Ph.D., is a Professor and Faculty Department Lead of Communication. She also advises the Nu Xi chapter of the Lambda Pi Eta Honor Society.

When: 2 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: Niche Academy

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Wed, Aug 20 - Solutions Journalism in the College Newsroom

What: Student journalists are chasing stories on big issues all the time. How can they report them through a solutions-oriented lens? Advisers will learn the basics of solutions journalism and how to encourage their students to use it to deeply report on issues on campus and beyond.

Who: Ben McNeely, North Carolina State University

When: 5 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: CMA (College Media Association)

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Wed, Aug 20 - Media Literacy: How Students Can Develop Essential Skills   

What: Perceiving the truth in today’s media landscape has never been more challenging. This webinar will discuss how to help students do it effectively.

Who: Renee Hobbs, Founder and Director of Media Education Lab; Maria De Moya, Information Integrity Faculty Fellow and Associate Professor in Tombras School of Advertising & Public Relations.

When: 8 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsors: Media Education Lab & The League of Women Voters of Tennessee

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Thu, Aug 21 - Listening with text-to-speech: Tools to support reading access

What: This workshop will introduce a variety of text-to-speech tools that enable users to listen to written content. Participants will see demonstrations of reading pens, mobile apps, and computer-based tools compatible with Chrome and Microsoft platforms. These technologies can benefit individuals of all ages and abilities, particularly those with dyslexia, ADHD, low vision, slower cognitive processing, or reading comprehension challenges.

When: 8 am, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: Pacer Center

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Thu, Aug 21 - AI-powered reach. Mission-driven journalism: How to grow your audience without losing your purpose  

What: What you’ll learn: How The Seattle Medium increased organic website traffic by 12% — with fewer resources. The strategy behind a 228% boost in email acquisitions. Why smart automation cut SEO work time by 60%. How AI tools helped expand reach among younger, digital-first audiences. Practical ways to use assistive AI to support — not replace — your journalists. What “AI with soul” looks like inside a mission-driven newsroom

Who: Josiah Scott, Digital and Social Media Manager, Seattle Medium; Josh Brandau, CEO, NOTA; Evan Young, COO, NOTA.

When: 12 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: E&P (Editor & Publisher)

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Thu, Aug 21 - Human-Centered Leadership in the Age of AI-Driven Transformation

What: A high-impact panel discussion on how leadership development can be aligned with enterprise transformation strategies. Whether you’re overseeing digital transformation, leading enterprise learning, or evolving your leadership strategy, this session will provide forward-looking insights and actionable strategies to ensure your programs — and your leaders — are ready for what’s next.

Who: Leah Clark Practice Lead, Leadership, GP Strategies; Cara Halter Senior Director of Global Learning Innovation, GP Strategies; Farnaz Ronaghi Co-Founder and CTO, NovoEd; Richard Caccavale VP of Marketing, NovoEd.

When: 12 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: NovoEd

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Thu, Aug 21 - From Classrooms to Careers: How Schools and Districts Can Prepare Students for a Changing Workforce

What: In this webinar, leaders from Alton High School (IL) and TNTP will share how they updated their CTE programs through a community-driven process. This partnership led to the creation of five STEM pathways aligned with local industry needs and student interests—positioning every student to explore careers, gain hands-on experience, and graduate ready for the future.

Who: Elaine Kane Superintendent,  Alton Community School District (IL); Sarah Adams Partner,  TNTP; Rusty Ingram Metro East Director of Operations and Support Services,  Alton Memorial Hospital, BJC HealthCare; Mahnaz Charania Chief of Transformation,  TNTP.

When: 2 pm, Eastern

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsor: The New Teacher Project

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Thu, Aug 21 - From Prompt Injection to Agentic AI: The New Frontier of Cyber Threats

What: We will unpack the rise of AI-driven threats—from prompt injection and underground LLMs like WormGPT to the emergence of agentic AI. Discover how attackers are using AI to accelerate malware development, exploit vulnerabilities within minutes, and even coordinate agent-to-agent operations. The discussion also explores nation-state cyber activity, vibe hacking, and why defending against AI-powered threats will require AI itself.

Who: Pascal Geenens, Director of Threat Intelligence, Radware; Richard Stiennon, Industry Analyst and Chief Research Analyst, IT-Harvest.

When: 10 pm, PDT

Where: Zoom

Cost: Free

Sponsors: Radware & The Security Strategist Podcast

More Info 

AI Definitions: Context Engineering

Context Engineering – Broader than prompt engineering, context engineering has been described as the art of providing all the context needed for a task to be solved by an LLM. Rather than a single prompt, context engineering is everything the model sees before it generates a response. Instead of a string, it’s a system. Providing a proper context is particularly critical for AI Agents to succeed, even more important than then quality of the model and algorithm.

More AI definitions here